Court Orders to Fight Neighborhood Crime

Nova Scotians will have a new tool to fight crime in their neighborhoods, under legislation introduced today, Nov. 3, by Justice Minister Michael Baker.

The Safer Communities and Neighborhoods Act means a complaint could lead to a court order to shut down illegal liquor, drug, prostitution and gaming locations. The complaint would need to show a reasonable belief that the illegal activities are frequently occurring on or near the property, and that those activities are negatively affecting nearby neighbourhoods.

"What this means is that Nova Scotians have another avenue to get criminal activity out of their communities," said Mr. Baker. "It empowers them to seek community safety orders to shut down activities that adversely affect where they live. This public safety initiative is working in other provinces, and it will complement successful measures already undertaken by our local and provincial policing partners."

Under the legislation, if a court is satisfied that certain activities are a serious and immediate threat to public safety, it can order that the property be closed immediately and remain closed for up to 90 days. The court can also order individuals to stay away from the property and set other conditions. Owners can also be held liable for any costs to close a property in the interest of public safety.

The legislation also makes it easier for inspectors to get inside so-called "fortified buildings" that are often used to hide evidence of illegal activities. A building owner can be ordered to remove bullet-proof coverings on doors or windows, unnecessary protective metal plating, armoured doors, metal bars on exterior doors and windows, or any other barrier that could prevent law enforcement or emergency personnel from gaining access. Where necessary, the province can make arrangements to remove such barriers.

There are hefty fines under the new legislation. For example, anyone caught trying to transfer ownership of a property without telling the buyer about an existing community safety order, could be fined to a maximum of $20,000 and one year in custody.

Mr. Baker said the law could pass next spring, following consultation over the fall and winter.