The construction of the Shubenacadie Canal was one of the most ambitious projects undertaken in Nova Scotia during the Industrial Age. With work slowed by logistical problems and sky-rocketing costs, the Canal took over thirty years to complete but soon became obsolete as technology passed it by. Today the waterway and its trails provide one of Nova Scotia's greatest recreational opportunities. The history of the Canal is of course, only a ripple on the surface of the Shubenacadie River. For thousands of years, it has provided resources for the Mi'kmaq and served as one of their main trade routes. As they always have, they see themselves as the guardians and protectors of the River, something that continues to this day.