Digital Data from the Geochemical Characterization of Historical Drill Core Throughout Nova Scotia, Canada

Type  ArcGIS File Geodatabase (GDB) , ESRI Shapefiles (SHP)

Tags  critical minerals; critical metals; chemical analyses; drill core geochemistry; drill core samples; drillholes; geochemistry; multi-element analyses; metallic minerals; Nova Scotia

Summary

This project provides the opportunity to identify potential critical mineral prospects that were either overlooked in the past due to lack of economic interest or were not analyzed for the critical minerals of importance today. This geochemical characterization project will enhance the Nova Scotia Mineral Occurrence Database to better assess the critical mineral potential in the province and expand and enhance publicly available geochemical data across Nova Scotia to better support the mineral exploration industry.

Description

Six hundred sixty-seven (667) samples taken from core from 99 drillholes held at the Stellarton Core Library were chosen for geochemical recharacterization to enhance the data presented in historical drilling records around known mineral occurrences of Nova Scotia. This was done with an emphasis on modernizing some of the province's drillhole geochemical data and with a focus on highlighting previously unidentified critical minerals that may not have been analyzed by past operators and explorers at that time. Samples were selected to represent diverse geological environments for various mineral deposits found in Nova Scotia.

Credits

K. Neyedley;
K.-D MacRae;
D.T. Burden

Use limitations

This data is made available under the Nova Scotia Open Government Licence

Extent

West  -66.5     East -59.5
North  47.25     South 43.25

Scale Range

Maximum (zoomed in)  1:5,000
Minimum (zoomed out)  1:150,000,000

Topics and Keywords 

Themes or categories of the resource Geoscientific

Content type Downloadable Data
Export to FGDC CSDGM XML format as Resource Description No

Theme keywords critical minerals; critical metals; chemical analyses; drill core geochemistry; drill core samples; drillholes; geochemistry; multi-element analyses; metallic minerals

Place keywords Nova Scotia

Citation 

Title Digital Data from the Geochemical Characterization of Historical Drill Core Throughout Nova Scotia, Canada
Publication date 2025-02-28 00:00:00

Presentation formats digital map
FGDC geospatial presentation format vector digital data

Series
Name Digital Product ME
Issue 550

Citation Contacts 

Responsible party - author
Individual's name Donald Burden
Organization's name Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources, Geoscience and Mines Branch, Geological Survey Division
Contact's position Mineral Deposits/Economic Geologist

Contact information 
Address
Type postal
Delivery point 1701 Hollis Street, P.O. Box 698
City Halifax
Administrative area Nova Scotia
Postal code B3J 2T9
Country CA
e-mail addressdonald.burden@novascotia.ca
Hours of service
9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. AST Monday-Friday

Resource Details 

Dataset languages English (CANADA)
Dataset character set utf8 - 8 bit UCS Transfer Format

Status completed
Spatial representation type vector

Supplemental information
Data Set ID = d550ns; Data Class = geochem; Project ID = Critical Metals

Credits
K. Neyedley;
K.-D MacRae;
D.T. Burden

ArcGIS item properties

Extents 

Extent
Geographic extent
Bounding rectangle
Extent type
Extent used for searching
West longitude -66.5
East longitude -59.5
North latitude 47.25
South latitude 43.25
Extent contains the resource Yes

Resource Points of Contact 

Point of contact - point of contact
Individual's name Donald Burden
Organization's name Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources, Geoscience and Mines Branch, Geological Survey Division
Contact's position Mineral Deposits/Economic Geologist

Contact information 
Address
Type postal
Delivery point 1701 Hollis Street, P.O. Box 698
City Halifax
Administrative area Nova Scotia
Postal code B3J 2T9
Country CA
e-mail addressdonald.burden@novascotia.ca
Hours of service
9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. AST Monday-Friday

Resource Maintenance 

Resource maintenance
Update frequency as needed

Resource Constraints 

Constraints
Limitations of use

This data is made available under the Nova Scotia Open Government Licence


Legal constraints
Limitations of use
This data is made available under the Nova Scotia Open Government Licence

Data Quality 

Scope of quality information 
Resource level dataset

Data quality report - Relative internal positional accuracy 
Data quality measure reference
Measure description
There may be positional accuracy errors in the digital data that come from the original data collection, plus there are errors added by the process of digitizing the features from the original published source maps or field maps. The transfer of this data from older base maps onto the current base maps may also produce some error. The user should be aware that using this data overlaid on topographic data that was not used during the digital capture of the data may result in apparent errors in the locations of the data that may or may not be real. The user should always try and use background topographic data that is the same as the source topographic data noted in this metadata. The entire risk as to the quality and accuracy of the data is with the user and the user shall use his/her own judgment in making use of the data or drawing conclusions from it.

Conformance test results
Test passed Yes
Result explanation
No conformance or quantitative report

Product specification 
Title No conformance or quantitative report

Lineage 

Process step 
When the process occurred 2024-01-01 00:00:00
Description
An initial list of mineral occurrences across the province from the mineral occurrence database (MINOCC) and the diamond drillhole database (DDH) was compiled to identify which occurrences had been historically drilled and what holes are available at the Stellarton Core Library.

Process step 
When the process occurred 2024-01-01 00:00:00
Description
Assessment reports associated with the selected DDHs were compiled and examined to assess previous geochemical results and to identify potential zones of unsampled mineralization based on the drill logs. Many assessment reports only have results for minerals of economic interest at the time of drilling, leaving large and inconsistent gaps in our understanding of what critical minerals might be contained in these deposits.

Process step 
When the process occurred 2024-01-01 00:00:00
Description
Several holes from each occurrence were selected to be characterized in detail, while additionally DDH in the database not associated with mineral occurrence were selected for examination. DDH were examined at the Core Library for previously sampled zones and other intervals containing interesting mineralization that were not sampled, Considerations were made in choosing intervals for sampling such as quality, preservation, and quantity of available core (whole, half, or quarter core). After the initial desktop assessment and follow up core examination, 98 DDH were sampled and a total of 667 samples were selected for geochemical analysis. This comprised 50 mineral occurrences across the province in addition to numerous regional samples not 
associated with a specific mineral occurrence. A variety of mineral deposits styles were sampled including: 

• intrusion-related, 
• pegmatites, 
• porphyry Cu-Au-Mo, 
• Mississippi Valley Type, 
• volcanogenic massive sulphide, 
• manganese, 
• epithermal Au, 
• sediment-hosted Cu and Pb, 
• skarn systems, and 
• iron-oxide-copper-gold occurrences

Process step 
When the process occurred 2025-01-01 00:00:00
Description
Samples were sent to AGAT Laboratories Ltd. for analysis. All samples were analyzed by lithium borate fusion (whole rock analysis) by X-ray Fluorescence (XRF) to determine their major element oxide composition (AGAT package 11-320), 4 acid digest followed by 
ICP-OES/ ICP-MS for metal and trace element compositions (AGAT package 201-071), and lithium borate fusion 
with an ICP-MS finish for metals and full rare earth element compositions (AGAT package 201-078). 
Additionally, select samples will be analyzed by ICP-OES via Fire Assay for Au (AGAT package 202052) and by halogen ion chromatography for F concentrations (AGAT package 201-200). Deposit specific certified standards from Ore Research & Exploration Pty Ltd were included for quality control.

Process step 
When the process occurred 2025-02-28 00:00:00
Description
DP ME 550, Geochemical Recharacterization of Historical Drill Core Throughout Nova Scotia, Canada was released.

Source data 
Description
XY spatial coordinates for sample locations was derived from this database

Source citation 
Title O'Neill, M., McKay, A., Poole, J.C., Nova Scotia Drillhole Database
Publication date 2023-01-01 00:00:00

Edition 6

FGDC geospatial presentation format vector digital data

Series
Name NSDNR Digital Product
Issue ME 003
Resource location online
Online location (URL)https://novascotia.ca/natr/meb/download/dp003.asp
Function performed download

Distribution 

Distributor 
Contact information - distributor
Individual's name Jeff Poole
Organization's name Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources, Geoscience and Mines Branch, Geological Survey Division
Contact's position Digital Information Services Supervisor

Contact information 
Address
Type postal
Delivery point 1701 Hollis Street, P.O. Box 698
City Halifax
Administrative area Nova Scotia
Postal code B3J 2T9
Country CA
e-mail address Jeff.Poole@novascotia.ca
Hours of service
Available: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. AST Monday - Friday

Distribution format
Name ArcGIS File Geodatabase (GDB) , ESRI Shapefiles (SHP)
Version ArcGIS Pro 3.4.0
Specification d550v1sg_drillcore_geochemistry_resampling_nova_scotia.zip

File decompression technique ZIP archive files
Format information content Dataset showing drill core geochemical analysis throughout Nova Scotia

Transfer options
Units of distribution MB

Online source
Online location (URL)https://novascotia.ca/natr/meb/download/dp550.asp
Function performed download

Fields 

Details for object
d550nsdx_drillcore_locations, d550nsdx.shp 
Definition
ESRI file geodatabase feature class points - drill core locations

Definition source
d550ns_Metadata_Themes_Fields_Value_Keys.xls

Details for object
d550nssm_sample_locations, d550nssm.shp 
Definition
ESRI file geodatabase feature class points - sample locations

Definition source
d550ns_Metadata_Themes_Fields_Value_Keys.xls

Details for object
d550nsdxh_drillcore_analysis_hydrothermal, d550nsdxh.shp 
Definition
ESRI file geodatabase feature class points - drill core analysis hydrothermal

Definition source
d550ns_Metadata_Themes_Fields_Value_Keys.xls

Details for object
d550nsdxg_drillcore_analysis_granite, d550nsdxg.shp 
Definition
ESRI file geodatabase feature class points - drill core analysis granite

Definition source
d550ns_Metadata_Themes_Fields_Value_Keys.xls

Details for object
d550nsdxs_drillcore_analysis_sediment, d550nsdxs.shp 
Definition
ESRI file geodatabase feature class points - drill core analysis sediment

Definition source
d550ns_Metadata_Themes_Fields_Value_Keys.xls

References 

Aggregate Information
Association type cross reference

Aggregate resource name 
Title  Lithogeochemistry of the Eastern Portion of the South Mountain Batholith, Nova Scotia, N.T.S. Map Sheets 11D/05, 11D/12, 11D/13, 21A/09, 21A/10, 21A/15, 21A/16, and parts of 21H/01 and 21H/02
Publication date 1989-01-01 00:00:00

Presentation formats hardcopy document
FGDC geospatial presentation format document

Series
Name Nova Scotia Department of Mines and Energy Open File Report
Issue ME 89-001, 65 p
Collection title Ham, L.J., Marsh, S.W., Corey, M.C., Horne, R.J., MacDonald, M.A. 1989.


Aggregate Information
Association type cross reference

Aggregate resource name 
Title Ham, L.J., Corey, M.C., Horne, R.J., MacDonald, M.A. 1990. Lithogeochemistry of the Western Portion of the South Mountain Batholith, Nova Scotia, N.T.S. Map Sheets 21A/03, 21A/04, 21A/11, 21A/12 and 21A/14
Publication date 1990-01-01 00:00:00

Presentation formats hardcopy document
FGDC geospatial presentation format document

Series
Name Nova Scotia Department of Mines and Energy Open File Report
Issue ME 90-007, 35 p
Aggregate Information
Association type cross reference

Aggregate resource name 
Title MacRae, K.-M, Neyedley, K., Baldwin, G., Poole, J.C. 2024. Nova Scotia Mineral Occurrence Database
Publication date 2024-01-01 00:00:00

Edition 12

FGDC geospatial presentation format vector digital data

Series
Name NSDNR Digital Product
Issue ME 002
Resource location online
Online location (URL)https://novascotia.ca/natr/meb/download/dp002.asp
Function performed download

Metadata Details 

Metadata language English (CANADA)
Metadata character set utf8 - 8 bit UCS Transfer Format

Scope of the data described by the metadata dataset

Last update 2025-02-26 

ArcGIS metadata properties
Metadata format ArcGIS 1.0
Standard or profile used to edit metadata ISO19115_3

Created in ArcGIS for the item 2025-02-21 08:33:31

Automatic updates
Have been performed No

Metadata Contacts 

Metadata contact - author
Individual's name Jeffrey McKinnon
Organization's name Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources, Geoscience and Mines Branch, Geological Survey Division
Contact's position Geologist/GIS Specialist

Contact information 
Address
Type postal
Delivery point 1701 Hollis Street, P.O. Box 698
City Halifax
Administrative area Nova Scotia
Postal code B3J 2T9
Country CA
e-mail addressJeffrey.McKinnon@novascotia.ca
Hours of service
9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. AST Monday-Friday

Metadata Maintenance 

Maintenance
Update frequency as needed

Thumbnail and Enclosures 

Thumbnail
Thumbnail type
Image file